
Cessna (Textron Aviation)
210 Centurion
Single-engine piston · Complex trainer · Pre-1980 classic
discontinued
Photo: Tomás Del Coro from Las Vegas, Nevada, USA via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Power
- 285 hp
- Cruise
- 184 kt
- MTOW
- 3,800 lb
- Range
- 900 nm
- Fuel
- 100LL avgas
🇺🇸Specs shown in Imperial.
Performance
- Cruise speed (Vc)184 kt
- Never-exceed speed (Vne)200 kt
- Stall (landing config) (Vs0)58 kt
- Climb rate950 fpm
- Service ceiling17,300 ft
- Range900 nm
- Endurance6 h
- Takeoff roll1,170 ft
- Landing roll1,660 ft
Weights
- MTOW3,800 lb
- Empty weight2,230 lb
- Useful load1,570 lb
- Baggage capacity200 lb
Dimensions
- Wingspan36.7 ft
- Length28.2 ft
- Height9.7 ft
- Cabin width42 in
Powerplant
- EngineContinental IO-520-L — 285 hp · 100LL · 16 gph
- Total horsepower285 hp
- Primary fuel100LL avgas
- Unleaded pathLeaded only — needs G100UL or engine swap
Cockpit & avionics
- Cockpit typeanalog
- Autopilot commonly availableYes
- Typical packages
- Six-pack analog with Bendix/King KX-155 and KFC-200 autopilot— 1970s–1985 factory standard
- Garmin GNS 530 / GTN 750 + analog primary— common retrofit
- Garmin G500 TXi / G3X Touch retrofit— modern retrofit on touring fleet airframes
- Training note
Most 210s flying today are owner-flown personal-touring aircraft with modern avionics retrofits — Garmin GTN-750, G500 TXi or G3X Touch panels paired with the original analog instruments. Schools using the 210 for the FAR 61.31 complex and high-performance endorsements typically operate one airframe rather than a fleet, and benefit from a modern panel for the IFR component of the training profile.
Certification
- RegulatoryFAR Part 23
- Certified rolesNormal category — IFR / day / night · Known icing approved (variant-dependent factory option)
- IFRYes
- Spin approvedNo
- Aerobatic-categoryNo
- TailwheelNo
- Complex (FAR 61.31)Yes
- High-performance (FAR 61.31)Yes
Why is the 210 Centurion popular?
Structured popularity-driver evidence. Each axis below carries one factual statement; we don't grade, the facts speak.
Production volume
Approximately 9,240 Cessna 210s of all variants were built between 1959 and 1985 — one of the largest single-engine retractable-gear production runs in GA history. The fleet remains material on the FAA registry as a high-performance / complex / IFR cross-country airframe.
Regulatory fit
Retractable tricycle gear, constant-speed propeller, and 285 to 310 hp installed power place every 210 variant inside the FAR 61.31 complex and high-performance categories. One airframe carries both endorsements; the T210 and P210 additionally cover high-altitude turbocharged training.
Industry network effects
Cessna Owner Organization and the Cessna Pilots Association support the 210 fleet alongside the 172, 182, and 206. The high-performance Cessna single-engine community is well-established, with active maintenance practice, STC awareness, and avionics-modernisation pathways.
Operating economics
Continental IO-520 / IO-550 / TSIO-520 engines burn roughly 14 to 18 gph in cruise depending on power setting and turbocharger configuration. The six-seat cabin, retractable gear, and high cruise speed (184 to 200 kt) place the 210 in personal-touring / corporate-track use rather than ab-initio training.
Fuel future-proofing
Continental IO-520, IO-550, and TSIO-520 engines are 100LL powerplants. Some variants are progressively covered by G100UL STCs under the FAA EAGLE programme — operators should track engine-specific STC eligibility for their airframe.
Before you buy more aircraft
The next airframe is rarely the highest-leverage move.
Flight school revenue is a function of three things — utilisation, dispatch reliability, and student progression — that multiply rather than add. Most schools running below 850 hours per aircraft per year have hidden capacity worth more than the next purchase, already paid for and sitting on the ramp.
Read: Why buying more aircraft probably won't grow your schoolHow flight schools track this aircraft in Aviatize
Schools or owner-pilots configure the 210 in Aviatize as a single airframe with the Continental IO-520 / IO-550 / TSIO-520 engine modelled as a child component for TBO tracking and a constant-speed-propeller component for overhaul cycles. The retractable-gear maintenance schedule (cycles vs. hours) should be tracked separately. Pilot-currency rules should gate the resource on a current FAR 61.31 complex and high-performance endorsement.
Editorial confidence
Variant timeline, engine family, and certification path attributed to FAA TCDS 3A21 and the Cessna Owner Organization. Specific performance numbers vary materially by variant; the figures shown are representative of the 210L / 210M / 210N Centurion II as the volume variant in the family.
Sources
Primary sources are POH / TCDS / manufacturer pages; derived sources record where Aviatize editorial synthesis is layered on top.
- Primary sourceFAA TCDS·Retrieved 2026-05-14
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)
https://drs.faa.gov/browse/TCDSFAA Type Certificate Data Sheet 3A21 covers the Cessna 210 family.
- Primary sourceType Club·Retrieved 2026-05-14
Cessna Owner Organization
https://www.cessnaowner.org/Type club covering the 210 alongside the broader Cessna single-engine line.
- Secondary sourceAviatize-internal·Retrieved 2026-05-26
Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cessna_210Wikipedia article verified on 2026-05-26. Confirmed: 9,240 built; manufactured 1957-1986; first flight January 1957; family developed into Cessna 205/206/207; length 28 ft 2 in; wingspan 36 ft 9 in; height 9 ft 8 in; fuel 87 US gal usable; original 210/210A Continental IO-470 260 hp (matches entry); later T210 with Continental TSIO-520-R 310 hp turbo-charged at 4,000 lb gross with cruise 193 kn at 20,000 ft 80% power, service ceiling 27,000 ft, range 900 nm econ cruise (entry's 17,300 ft service ceiling reflects the normally-aspirated 210L/M/N variant which is the family's volume training variant).
- Editorial synthesisAviatize-internal·Retrieved 2026-05-14
Aviatize editorial
Entry authored by Aviatize from accumulated industry knowledge cross-referenced against the primary sources cited above. Operator lists are intentionally empty rather than speculative.
Related aircraft
Other training airframes commonly evaluated, operated, or compared alongside the 210 Centurion.

172 Skyhawk
Cessna (Textron Aviation)
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- Power
- 180hp
- Fuel
- 100LL avgas

182 Skylane
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- Fuel
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- 300hp
- Fuel
- 100LL avgas

M20 family
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- Power
- 280hp
- Fuel
- 100LL avgas

PA-28R Arrow
Piper Aircraft
Single-engine piston
- Power
- 200hp
- Fuel
- 100LL avgas
Photos & credits: each thumbnail opens that aircraft’s page, where the photographer and licence are credited under the hero image.